Point mutations affecting yeast prion propagation change the structure of its amyloid fibrils

Autor: Mikhail V. Belousov, Irina M. Kuznetsova, Nina P. Trubitsina, Anna I. Sulatskaya, Galina A. Zhouravleva, Maksim I. Sulatsky, Konstantin K. Turoverov, Manuel A. Llanos, Stanislav A. Bondarev, Andrey V. Kajava
Přispěvatelé: Centre de recherche en Biologie Cellulaire (CRBM), Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Amyloid
Biología
macromolecular substances
02 engineering and technology
Protein aggregation
010402 general chemistry
Fibril
Betaserpentine
01 natural sciences
Turn (biochemistry)
chemistry.chemical_compound
structural polymorphism
amyloid fibril
Materials Chemistry
[PSI+] prion
[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

super-pleated beta-structure
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Super-pleated beta-structure
Spectroscopy
chemistry.chemical_classification
Oligopeptide
Point mutation
thioflavin T
equilibrium microdialysis
Binding stoichiometry
binding stoichiometry
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Condensed Matter Physics
Atomic and Molecular Physics
and Optics

0104 chemical sciences
Electronic
Optical and Magnetic Materials

Amino acid
betaserpentine
chemistry
Sup35p
Thioflavin T
Biophysics
Thioflavin
point mutation
0210 nano-technology
Amyloid fibril
Structural polymorphism
Equilibrium microdialysis
Zdroj: Journal of Molecular Liquids
Journal of Molecular Liquids, Elsevier, 2020, 314, pp.113618. ⟨10.1016/j.molliq.2020.113618⟩
SEDICI (UNLP)
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron:UNLP
ISSN: 0167-7322
DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.113618
Popis: We investigated the effect of the point substitutions in the N-terminal domain of the yeast prion protein Sup35 (Sup35NMp) on the structure of its amyloid fibrils. As the objects of the study, proteins with mutations that have different influence on the [PSI+] prion propagation, but do not prevent the aggregation of Sup35NMp in vitro were chosen. The use of the wide range of physico-chemical methods allowed us to show significant differences in the structure of these aggregates, their physical size, clumping tendency. Also we demonstrated that the fluorescent probe thioflavin T (ThT) can be successfully used for investigation of subtle changes in the structural organization of fibrils formed from various Sup35NMp. The obtained results and our theoretical predictions allowed us to conclude that some of selected amino acid substitutions delimit the region of the protein that forms the core of amyloid fibrils, and change the fibrils structure. The relationship of structural features of in vitro Sup35NMp amyloid aggregates with the stability of the [PSI+] prion in vivo allowed us to suggest that oligopeptide repeats (R) of the amyloidogenic N-terminal domain of Sup35NMp from R0 to R2 play a key role in protein aggregation. Their arrangement rather than just presence is critical for propagation of the strong [PSI+] prion variants. The results confirm the suitability of the proposed combination of theoretical and empirical approaches for identifying changes in the amyloid fibrils structure, which, in turn, can significantly affect both the functional stability of amyloid fibrils and their pathogenicity.
Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Bioactivos
Databáze: OpenAIRE