Unsolved Mysteries: The Hippocampus
Autor: | Robert L. Isaacson |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Cognitive Neuroscience
Neurophysiology Hippocampus Temporal lobe surgery 03 medical and health sciences Behavioral Neuroscience 0302 clinical medicine Memory Animals Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences 050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology Cognitive science Neuronal Plasticity 05 social sciences Haplorhini 030229 sport sciences Hippocampal function History 20th Century Temporal Lobe Rats Consolidation theory Kluver-Bucy Syndrome Amnesia Psychology Neuroscience |
Zdroj: | Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience Reviews. 1:87-107 |
ISSN: | 1552-4159 1534-5823 |
Popis: | The continuing explosion of scientific interest in the hippocampus began in the 1950s, initiated in large part by the recognition of the importance of the observations of hippocampectomized monkeys made by Klüver and Bucy and the remarkable memory loss of patient H. M. following temporal lobe surgery. Subsequent to these studies, research and theories about the hippocampus grew exponentially in number and diversity. As yet, no theory of hippocampal function explains all of the phenomena discovered in the clinic or laboratory. In this article, experimental results that have been forgotten or ignored in most theories are presented. Adequate theories of hippocampal function must account for known, reliable postsurgical behavioral observations and consider the conditions under which anomalies are noted. Comprehensive theories will require new approaches in which the interactions of the hippocampus with the central nervous system are understood. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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