Secondary sex ratio in relation to exposures to polychlorinated biphenyls, dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethylene and methylmercury
Autor: | Esben Budtz-Jørgensen, Pal Weihe, Anna L. Choi, Flemming Nielsen, Philippe Grandjean, Maria Skaalum Petersen, Clara Amalie Gade Timmermann |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Faroe islands
Health (social science) Epidemiology Denmark pilot whale Physiology 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Umbilical cord Pilot whale chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Pregnancy Contaminants Blubber Medicine Prospective Studies 030212 general & internal medicine Prospective cohort study Methylmercury PCB biology Arctic Regions methylmercury General Medicine Methylmercury Compounds Fetal Blood Polychlorinated Biphenyls Whales Pilot medicine.anatomical_structure Maternal Exposure DDE Female Sex ratio Research Article Adult lcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine lcsh:RC955-962 Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene Food Contamination Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Journal Article Animals Humans 14. Life underwater 0105 earth and related environmental sciences business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Polychlorinated biphenyl sex ratio biology.organism_classification medicine.disease chemistry business |
Zdroj: | Timmermann, C A G, Choi, A L, Petersen, M S, Nielsen, F, Budtz-Jørgensen, E, Weihe, P & Grandjean, P 2017, ' Secondary sex ratio in relation to exposures to polychlorinated biphenyls, dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethylene and methylmercury ', International Journal of Circumpolar Health, vol. 76, no. 1, 1406234 . https://doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2017.1406234 Timmermann, C A G, Choi, A L, Petersen, M S, Nielsen, F, Budtz-Jørgensen, E, Weihe, P & Grandjean, P 2017, ' Secondary sex ratio in relation to exposures to polychlorinated biphenyls, dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethylene and methylmercury ', International Journal of Circumpolar Health, vol. 76, no. 1, 1406234, pp. 1-8 . https://doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2017.1406234 International Journal of Circumpolar Health, Vol 76, Iss 1 (2017) International Journal of Circumpolar Health |
DOI: | 10.1080/22423982.2017.1406234 |
Popis: | This study was undertaken to assess the potential impact of maternal exposures to polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB), dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethylene (DDE) and methylmercury on the secondary sex ratios (the ratio of male to female live births) over a span of 23 years. The study includes prospective data from three Faroese birth cohorts, with a total of 2,152 healthy mother–child dyads recruited between 1986 and 2009. The Faroe Islands is a subarctic fishing community, where pilot whale meat and blubber are part of the traditional marine diet. Exposures were measured in maternal hair, serum or umbilical cord blood. Confounder adjusted logistic regression models were used to assess the associations between maternal exposures and the secondary sex ratio. A doubling in ΣPCB, p,p’-DDE and mercury concentrations were associated with increased odds by 8% (95% CI = 0–16%), 7% (95% CI = 0–14%) and 9% (95% CI = 2–17%), respectively, of giving birth to a boy. In conclusion, maternal exposure to ΣPCB, DDE and methylmercury was associated with a slightly increased secondary sex ratio. The impact of paternal exposures could not be taken into account and deserves attention. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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