Paediatric Rational Prescribing: A Systematic Review of Assessment Tools
Autor: | Fenella Corrick, Imti Choonara, Helen Sammons, Sharon Conroy |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Quality management Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis MEDLINE lcsh:Medicine Inappropriate Prescribing Review Primary care CINAHL Appropriate use Drug Prescriptions Pediatrics paediatrics 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Mixed approach 030225 pediatrics Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Practice Patterns Physicians' Medical prescription Child business.industry lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Inappropriate Prescriptions Family medicine business rational prescribing rational use of medicines |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 5, p 1473 (2020) |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph17051473 |
Popis: | Rational prescribing criteria have been well established in adult medicine for both research and quality improvement in the appropriate use of medicines. Paediatric rational prescribing has not been as widely investigated. The aims of this review were to identify and provide an overview of all paediatric rational prescribing tools that have been developed for use in paediatric settings. A systematic literature search was made of MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL and IPA from their earliest records until July 2019 for all published paediatric rational prescribing tools. The characteristics of the tools were recorded including method of development, types of criteria, aspects of rational prescribing assessed, and intended practice setting. The search identified three paediatric rational prescribing tools: the POPI (Pediatrics: Omissions of Prescriptions and Inappropriate Prescriptions) tool, the modified POPI (UK) tool, and indicators of potentially inappropriate prescribing in children (PIPc). PIPc comprises explicit criteria, whereas POPI and the modified POPI (UK) use a mixed approach. PIPc is designed for use in primary care in the UK and Ireland, POPI is designed for use in all paediatric practice settings and is based on French practice standards, and the modified POPI (UK) is based on UK practice standards and is designed for use in all paediatric practice settings. This review describes three paediatric rational prescribing tools and details their characteristics. This will provide readers with information for the use of the tools in quality improvement or research and support further work in the field of paediatric rational prescribing. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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