Activation‐dependent expression of the insulin‐like growth factor binding protein‐2 in human lymphocytes

Autor: M. B. Ranke, M. Elmlinger, G. E. Dannecker, J. Berger, S. Hettmer, L. Dannecker, D. Niethammer, J. L. Föll, C. Zehrer
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Immunology. 94:173-180
ISSN: 1365-2567
0019-2805
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2567.1998.00502.x
Popis: The expression of the insulin-like growth factor binding protein-2 (IGFBP-2) was assayed in mononuclear cells originating from different organs of the immune system. All mononuclear cells studied did express IGFBP-2, but the expression level was found to be dependent on the cell type and origin of the cell. T cells showed a higher expression of IGFBP-2 mRNA than did B cells, and CD34+ stem cells expressed IGFBP-2 mRNA at a high level. Expression was highest in bone marrow and thymus. Stimulation of peripheral mononuclear cells resulted in a marked increase of IGFBP-2 mRNA and also intracellular IGFBP-2, as analysed by fluorescence staining. This increase parallels the increase of other known T-cell activation markers. Furthermore, the increase of intracellular IGFBP-2 seems to precede T-cell blast formation and all T cells in active phases of the cell cycle have high levels of IGFBP-2. Our results provide a basis for further investigations on the contribution of the IGF-system to the regulation of T-cell proliferation and differentiation. IGFBP-2, in particular, may have an important influence in the regulation of T-cell activation and proliferation. A 23187, calcium ionophore IGF I/II, insulin-like growth factor-I/II IGFBPs, insulin-like growth factor binding proteins PBMC, peripheral blood mononuclear cell MNC, mononuclear cell MACS, magnetic-activated cell sorting GAPDH, glycerinaldehydphosphate RT-PCR, reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE