Bioequivalence study of an oral contraceptive containing ethinylestradiol/drospirenone/levomefolate calcium relative to ethinylestradiol/drospirenone and to levomefolate calcium alone

Autor: Beate Rohde, Hartmut Blode, Dietmar Trummer, Frank Richard, Konstanze Diefenbach, Christine Klipping
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Contraception. 85:177-184
ISSN: 0010-7824
DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.05.015
Popis: Background A new tablet formulation containing 0.02 mg ethinylestradiol/3 mg drospirenone/0.451 mg levomefolate calcium (calcium salt containing 0.416 mg L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate) was assessed for bioequivalence compared to the approved oral contraceptive (OC) tablet containing identical amounts of ethinylestradiol and drospirenone and to a tablet containing 0.451 mg levomefolate calcium. Study Design Forty-four subjects received in an intraindividual crossover design single doses of the new tablet formulation or the established ethinylestradiol/drospirenone tablet or the levomefolate calcium tablet. Results Bioequivalence was demonstrated for ethinylestradiol, drospirenone and L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate (active moiety of levomefolate calcium) between the investigated tablet formulations. The geometric mean ratios of the AUC(0–tlast) and Cmax values for all three compounds and their 90% confidence intervals were well within the 80%–125% range generally accepted to demonstrate bioequivalence. Conclusion The rate and extent of absorption of ethinylestradiol and drospirenone were not affected by the concomitant administration of levomefolate calcium and vice versa.
Databáze: OpenAIRE