High throughput pMHC-I tetramer library production using chaperone-mediated peptide exchange

Autor: Peter Smibert, Stephanie Hao, Nikolaos G. Sgourakis, Sara M. O'Rourke, Michael R. Betts, Giora I. Morozov, Son Nguyen, Sarah A. Overall, Mark Yarmarkovich, Alberto Sada Japp, Danai Moschidi, John M. Maris, Jugmohit S. Toor, Nicolas Gonzalez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Models
Molecular

T-Lymphocytes
Science
General Physics and Astronomy
Translational immunology
Peptide
chemical and pharmacologic phenomena
Computational biology
Human leukocyte antigen
Major histocompatibility complex
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Article
03 medical and health sciences
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
Antigen
Tetramer
Animals
Humans
Genomic library
Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs
lcsh:Science
Alleles
Gene Library
chemistry.chemical_classification
Immunity
Cellular

Multidisciplinary
biology
Immunochemistry
T-cell receptor
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
Membrane Transport Proteins
General Chemistry
Cellular immunity
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
Chaperone (protein)
biology.protein
MHC class I
lcsh:Q
Carrier Proteins
Peptides
030215 immunology
Molecular Chaperones
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Peptide exchange technologies are essential for the generation of pMHC-multimer libraries used to probe diverse, polyclonal TCR repertoires in various settings. Here, using the molecular chaperone TAPBPR, we develop a robust method for the capture of stable, empty MHC-I molecules comprising murine H2 and human HLA alleles, which can be readily tetramerized and loaded with peptides of choice in a high-throughput manner. Alternatively, catalytic amounts of TAPBPR can be used to exchange placeholder peptides with high affinity peptides of interest. Using the same system, we describe high throughput assays to validate binding of multiple candidate peptides on empty MHC-I/TAPBPR complexes. Combined with tetramer-barcoding via a multi-modal cellular indexing technology, ECCITE-seq, our approach allows a combined analysis of TCR repertoires and other T cell transcription profiles together with their cognate antigen specificities in a single experiment. The new approach allows TCR/pMHC interactions to be interrogated easily at large scale.
Peptide-MHC (pMHC) tetramers are important tools for probing T cell repertoire and adaptive immune responses. Here the authors use a molecular chaperone, TAPBPR, to develop a high-throughput, multiplexible platform for pMHC tetramer generation to facilitate simultaneous assessments of T cell repertoire/antigen specificity and transcriptome.
Databáze: OpenAIRE