Simultaneous removal and high tolerance of norfloxacin with electricity generation in microbial fuel cell and its antibiotic resistance genes quantification
Autor: | Shengnan Li, Fengxiang Li, Qixing Zhou, Brim Stevy Ondon |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Environmental Engineering Microbial fuel cell Bioelectric Energy Sources Bioengineering 010501 environmental sciences Wastewater 01 natural sciences Electricity 010608 biotechnology medicine Waste Management and Disposal Electrodes Norfloxacin 0105 earth and related environmental sciences biology Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Chemistry Drug Resistance Microbial General Medicine biology.organism_classification Pulp and paper industry Anti-Bacterial Agents Electricity generation Degradation (geology) Sewage treatment Bacteria Antibiotic resistance genes medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Bioresource technology. 304 |
ISSN: | 1873-2976 |
Popis: | Norfloxacin (NFLX) is a synthetic antibiotic widely used in the treatment of infectious diseases. In this work, the performance of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) toward NFLX degradation, electricity production and the antibiotics resistances genes (ARGs) generation was investigated. NFLX degradation efficiency and COD removal reached 65.5% and 94.5% respectively. The increase in NFLX concentration (128 mg/L) had no significant influence on NFLX degradation efficiency, COD removal and MFCs voltage output while the electricity was successfully generated. The quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) indicated low absolute abundances of ARGs (mdtk, mdtm, and pmra) compared with the traditional wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). Anodic bacteria can survive in the presence of high NFLX concentration and sustain its degradation and electricity production. In terms of NFLX degradation, COD removal, diminished ARGs generation and simultaneous energy production, MFC seems to be a promising technology for antibiotics wastewater treatment with a potential to overcome the ARGs challenge. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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