Enhancer RNAs are an important regulatory layer of the epigenome

Autor: Vittorio Sartorelli, Shannon M. Lauberth
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature structural & molecular biology, vol 27, iss 6
Nat Struct Mol Biol
ISSN: 1545-9985
1545-9993
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-020-0446-0
Popis: Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) direct a remarkable number of diverse functions in development and disease through their regulation of transcription, RNA processing and translation. Leading the charge in the RNA revolution is a class of ncRNAs that are synthesized at active enhancers, called enhancer RNAs (eRNAs). Here, we review recent insights into the biogenesis of eRNAs and the mechanisms underlying their multifaceted functions and consider how these findings could inform future investigations into enhancer transcription and eRNA function.
Databáze: OpenAIRE