Disruption of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Tat system perturbs PQS-dependent quorum sensing and biofilm maturation through lack of the Rieske cytochrome bc1sub-unit

Autor: Maxime Rémi Gimenez, Liang Yang, Miguel Cámara, Tim Tolker-Nielsen, Frances R. Smith, Stephan Heeb, Eliza Ye-Chen Soh, Rebecca Munk Vejborg, Paul Williams, Bérengère Ize, Matthew P. Fletcher, Sophie Bleves, Kim R. Hardie, Michael Givskov, Nigel Halliday
Přispěvatelé: University of Nottingham, UK (UON), Laboratoire d'ingénierie des systèmes macromoléculaires (LISM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Nanyang Technological University [Singapour], University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC), U.K. (BB/F014392/1), BBSRC/National Biofilms Innovation Centre (BB/R012415/1), the Medical Research Council U.K. (MR/N501852/1), the Wellcome Trust (103884/Z/14/Z and 108876/Z/15/Z) and the European Union FP7 collaborative action grant (NABATIVI, 223670), Vaincre la Mucoviscidose and the Grégory Lemarchal associations (RF20140501138), Danish Strategic Research Council (9040-00023B), the Danish Council for Independent Research (09-065732), the Novo Nordisk Foundation (Biofilm2-AEEE/CPH) and the Lundbeck Foundation (2015‐486), Denmark, IZE, BERENGERE, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Mutant
Quinolones
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
[SDV.BBM.BM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Molecular biology

medicine.disease_cause
Biochemistry
Electron Transport Complex III
chemistry.chemical_compound
Antibiotics
Medicine and Health Sciences
Confocal laser microscopy
Biology (General)
[SDV.BBM.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]

Twin-Arginine-Translocation System
0303 health sciences
Antimicrobials
Effector
Quorum Sensing
Drugs
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Bacterial Pathogens
Extracellular Matrix
Polymerase chain reaction
Cell biology
Mutant Strains
Phenotypes
Medical Microbiology
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Pathogens
Cellular Structures and Organelles
Research Article
DNA
Bacterial

Virulence Factors
QH301-705.5
Immunology
Research and Analysis Methods
Biosynthesis
Microbiology
Extracellular Vesicles
03 medical and health sciences
Pyocyanin
Bacterial Proteins
Pseudomonas
Microbial Control
Virology
Genetics
medicine
[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]

Molecular Biology Techniques
Microbial Pathogens
Molecular Biology
030304 developmental biology
Pharmacology
Molecular Biology Assays and Analysis Techniques
Bacteria
030306 microbiology
Organisms
Wild type
Biofilm
Biology and Life Sciences
Bacteriology
[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Molecular biology

Gene Expression Regulation
Bacterial

Cell Biology
RC581-607
[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology
Quorum sensing
Bacterial biofilms
chemistry
Biofilms
Coenzyme Q – cytochrome c reductase
Mutation
Pyocyanine
Library screening
Parasitology
Gene expression
Glycolipids
[SDV.MP.BAC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
Zdroj: Soh, E Y C, Smith, F, Gimenez, M R, Yang, L, Vejborg, R M, Fletcher, M, Halliday, N, Bleves, S, Heeb, S, Cámara, M, Givskov, M, Hardie, K R, Tolker-Nielsen, T, Ize, B & Williams, P 2021, ' Disruption of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Tat system perturbs PQS-dependent quorum sensing and biofilm maturation through lack of the Rieske cytochrome bc 1 sub-unit ', PLOS Pathogens, vol. 17, no. 8, e1009425 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1009425
PLoS Pathogens, Vol 17, Iss 8, p e1009425 (2021)
PLoS Pathogens
PLoS Pathogens, 2021, 17 (8), pp.e1009425. ⟨10.1371/journal.ppat.1009425⟩
PLoS Pathogens, Public Library of Science, 2021, 17 (8), pp.e1009425. ⟨10.1371/journal.ppat.1009425⟩
ISSN: 1553-7366
1553-7374
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1009425
Popis: Extracellular DNA (eDNA) is a major constituent of the extracellular matrix of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms and its release is regulated via pseudomonas quinolone signal (PQS) dependent quorum sensing (QS). By screening a P. aeruginosa transposon library to identify factors required for DNA release, mutants with insertions in the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) pathway were identified as exhibiting reduced eDNA release, and defective biofilm architecture with enhanced susceptibility to tobramycin. P. aeruginosa tat mutants showed substantial reductions in pyocyanin, rhamnolipid and membrane vesicle (MV) production consistent with perturbation of PQS-dependent QS as demonstrated by changes in pqsA expression and 2-alkyl-4-quinolone (AQ) production. Provision of exogenous PQS to the tat mutants did not return pqsA, rhlA or phzA1 expression or pyocyanin production to wild type levels. However, transformation of the tat mutants with the AQ-independent pqs effector pqsE restored phzA1 expression and pyocyanin production. Since mutation or inhibition of Tat prevented PQS-driven auto-induction, we sought to identify the Tat substrate(s) responsible. A pqsA::lux fusion was introduced into each of 34 validated P. aeruginosa Tat substrate deletion mutants. Analysis of each mutant for reduced bioluminescence revealed that the primary signalling defect was associated with the Rieske iron-sulfur subunit of the cytochrome bc1 complex. In common with the parent strain, a Rieske mutant exhibited defective PQS signalling, AQ production, rhlA expression and eDNA release that could be restored by genetic complementation. This defect was also phenocopied by deletion of cytB or cytC1. Thus, either lack of the Rieske sub-unit or mutation of cytochrome bc1 genes results in the perturbation of PQS-dependent autoinduction resulting in eDNA deficient biofilms, reduced antibiotic tolerance and compromised virulence factor production.
Author summary Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a highly adaptable human pathogen responsible for causing chronic biofilm-associated infections. Biofilms are highly refractory to host defences and antibiotics and thus difficult to eradicate. The biofilm extracellular matrix incorporates extracellular DNA (eDNA). This stabilizes biofilm architecture and helps confer tolerance to antibiotics. Since mechanisms that control eDNA release are not well understood, we screened a P. aeruginosa mutant bank for strains with defects in eDNA release and discovered a role for the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) pathway that exports folded proteins across the cytoplasmic membrane. Perturbation of the Tat pathway resulted in defective biofilms susceptible to antibiotic treatment as a consequence of perturbed pseudomonas quinolone (PQS) signalling. This resulted in the failure to produce or release biofilm components including eDNA, phenazines and rhamnolipids as well as microvesicles. Furthermore, we discovered that perturbation of PQS signalling was a consequence of the inability of tat mutants to translocate the Rieske subunit of the cytochrome bc1 complex involved in electron transfer and energy transduction. Given the importance of PQS signalling and the Tat system to virulence and biofilm maturation in P. aeruginosa, our findings underline the potential of the Tat system as a drug target for novel antimicrobial agents.
Databáze: OpenAIRE