Hemarthrosis and synovitis associated with hemophilia: clinical use of P-32 chromic phosphate synoviorthesis for treatment

Autor: M. E. Siegel, E Anderson, Howard Jay Siegel, James V. Luck, C Quines
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiology. 190(1)
ISSN: 0033-8419
Popis: To evaluate the clinical usefulness of phosphorus-32 chromic phosphate synoviorthesis in patients with hemophilia, recurrent hemarthrosis, and synovitis.Forty-four P-32 colloid synoviorthesis procedures were performed in 38 patients with these abnormalities. P-32 colloid was injected intramuscularly in a dose of 1.0 mCi (37.0 MBq) in adult knees and 0.5 mCi (18.5 MBq) in adult elbows. A thin-window Geiger-Müller counter was used to survey treated joints, lymph nodes, and liver in order to detect leakage from the joint. Follow-up extended to a maximum of 4 years after treatment.No evidence of clinically significant leakage was seen. Twenty-two of 28 treatments (78%) with longer than 6 months follow-up were associated with improvement in range of motion and frequency of hemorrhage. Of 15 treatments with longer than 2 years follow-up, 10 (67%) were associated with improvement in range of motion; 12 (80%), with improvement in frequency of hemorrhage; and 12 (80%) with improvement in quality-of-life activities.P-32 colloid synoviorthesis is a clinically useful out-patient procedure in patients with hemophilia, recurrent hemarthrosis, and synovitis in whom hemostatic therapy has failed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE