Exploring Emotional Distress, Psychological Traits and Attitudes in Patients with Chronic Migraine Undergoing OnabotulinumtoxinA Prophylaxis versus Withdrawal Treatment
Autor: | Fabio Marchioretto, Eleonora Geccherle, Lidia Del Piccolo, Maria Angela Mazzi, Cinzia Perlini, Matteo Giansante, Simone Battista, Giuseppe Deledda, Nicola Smania, Sara Poli, Marialuisa Gandolfi, Valeria Donisi |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice headache-related disability Migraine Disorders Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis lcsh:Medicine coping strategies psychological factors Toxicology Severity of Illness Index Article 03 medical and health sciences Social support 0302 clinical medicine Chronic Migraine psychological distress Emotional distress Adaptation Psychological Psychological support Humans Pain Management Medicine OnabotulinumtoxinA prophylactic treatment In patient 030212 general & internal medicine Botulinum Toxins Type A Beneficial effects Analgesics business.industry lcsh:R Neurological Rehabilitation Social Support Psychological distress Middle Aged Self Efficacy Cross-Sectional Studies Treatment Outcome Italy Female chronic migraine business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Clinical psychology Prophylactic treatment |
Zdroj: | Toxins Volume 12 Issue 9 Toxins, Vol 12, Iss 577, p 577 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2072-6651 |
Popis: | This explorative cross-sectional study aims at exploring emotional distress, psychological profiles, and the attitude towards receiving psychological support in eighty-seven patients with chronic migraine (CM) undergoing OnabotulinumtoxinA prophylactic treatment (OBT-A, n = 40) or withdrawal treatment (WT, n = 47). The outcomes were explored through a specific battery of questionnaires. 25% of patients undergoing OBT-A and almost half of the patients undergoing WT reported psychological distress of at least moderate-severe level, respectively. Coping strategies, self-efficacy, and perceived social support were similar in the two groups. Patients undergoing OBT-A presented lower psychological inflexibility than patients undergoing WT. Predictors of higher psychological distress were low perceived social support by friends, low self-efficacy, and higher avoidance strategies. In both groups, most of the patients evaluated receiving psychological support to be useful (79%). The potential beneficial effects of OBT-A on the severity of symptoms and psychological distress might further support its role in the multidisciplinary management of patients with CM. Identifying patients with psychological vulnerabilities who may benefit from psychological support is relevant in patients with CM. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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