The Vitamin D Status of Prison Inmates

Autor: Carlos Flores, Thomas Groblewski, Barbara Colocino, Kerry Folkman, Patricia Ruze, Benjamin U. Nwosu, Louise Maranda, Rosalie Berry
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e90623 (2014)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Introduction There is no comprehensive, systematic analysis of the vitamin D status of prisoners in the scientific literature. Objective To investigate the vitamin D status and its determinants in US prison inmates. Hypothesis Given the uniformity of dietary intake amongst inmates, vitamin D status will be determined by non-dietary factors such as skin pigmentation, security level-, and the duration of incarceration. Subjects and Methods A retrospective study of 526 inmates (males, n = 502, age 48.6±12.5 years; females, n = 24, age 44.1±12.2) in Massachusetts prisons. Vitamin D sufficiency, insufficiency, and deficiency were respectively defined as a 25(OH)D concentration 75 nmol/L; 50 to 75 nmol/L; and
Databáze: OpenAIRE