Genetic and comparative mapping of Lupinus luteus L. highlight syntenic regions with major orthologous genes controlling anthracnose resistance and flowering time
Autor: | Peter D. S. Caligari, Bradley J. Till, Nicole Lichtin, Annally N Rupayán, Fernando Westermeyer, Haroldo Salvo-Garrido, Marcos Olivos |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Candidate gene Molecular biology Genetic Linkage lcsh:Medicine Flowers 01 natural sciences Synteny Article 03 medical and health sciences food Genetic linkage Genetics Allele lcsh:Science Gene Alleles Multidisciplinary biology lcsh:R fungi food and beverages Chromosome Mapping Marker-assisted selection biology.organism_classification food.food Lupinus Lupinus luteus Lupinus angustifolius 030104 developmental biology lcsh:Q Plant sciences Genome Plant 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | Anthracnose susceptibility and ill-adapted flowering time severely affect Lupinus luteus yield, which has high seed protein content, is excellent for sustainable agriculture, but requires genetic improvement to fulfil its potential. This study aimed to (1) develop a genetic map; (2) define collinearity and regions of synteny with Lupinus angustifolius; and (3) map QTLs/candidate genes for anthracnose resistant and flowering time. A few linkage groups/genomic regions tended to be associated with segregation distortion, but did not affect the map. The developed map showed collinearity, and syntenic regions with L. angustifolius. Major QTLs were mapped in syntenic regions. Alleles from the wild parent and cultivar, explained 75% of the phenotypic variance for anthracnose resistance and 83% for early flowering, respectively. Marker sequences flanking the QTLs showed high homology with the Lanr1 gene and Flowering-locus-T of L. angustifolius. This suggests orthologous genes for both traits in the L. luteus genome. The findings are remarkable, revealing the potential to combine early flowering/anthracnose resistant in fulfilling yield capacity in L. luteus, and can be a major strategy in the genetic improvement and usage of this species for sustainable protein production. Allele sequences and PCR-marker tagging of these genes are being applied in marker assisted selection. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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