Phonons and thermal transport in Si/SiO$_2$ multishell nanotubes: Atomistic study

Autor: Calina I. Isacova, Vladimir M. Fomin, Alexandr I. Cocemasov, Denis L. Nika
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Nanotube
Materials science
Phonon
phonons
Nanowire
FOS: Physical sciences
02 engineering and technology
lcsh:Technology
01 natural sciences
lcsh:Chemistry
Cross section (physics)
Condensed Matter::Materials Science
Thermal conductivity
lattice-dynamics approach
0103 physical sciences
General Materials Science
010306 general physics
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Condensed matter physics
Phonon scattering
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
multishell nanotubes
General Engineering
Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Thermal conduction
Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect
Boltzmann equation
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
thermal transport
lcsh:TA1-2040
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
0210 nano-technology
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 8
Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 3419, p 3419 (2021)
Popis: Thermal transport in the Si/SiO$_2$ multishell nanotubes is investigated theoretically. The phonon energy spectra are obtained using the atomistic Lattice Dynamics approach. Thermal conductivity is calculated using the Boltzmann transport equation within the relaxation time approximation. Redistribution of the vibrational spectra in multishell nanotubes leads to a decrease of the phonon group velocity and the thermal conductivity as compared to homogeneous Si nanowires. Phonon scattering on the Si/SiO$_2$ interfaces is another key factor of strong reduction of the thermal conductivity in these structures (down to 0.2 W/mK at room temperature). We demonstrate that phonon thermal transport in Si/SiO$_2$ nanotubes can be efficiently suppressed by a proper choice of nanotube's geometrical parameters: lateral cross-section, thickness and number of shells.
14 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE