Three-step pathway engineering results in more incidence rate and higher emission of nerolidol and improved attraction of Diadegma semiclausum
Autor: | I.F. Kappers, Harro J. Bouwmeester, Benyamin Houshyani, Antoni Busquets, Albert Ferrer, Maryam Assareh |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universitat de Barcelona, Research Foundation - Flanders, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), European Commission |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Mecanismes de defensa en les plantes
Wasps Genetically modified crops lesion formation Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology farnesyl-diphosphate synthase chemistry.chemical_compound Linalool Insectes paràsits Arabidopsis thaliana Laboratorium voor Plantenfysiologie Laboratory of Entomology terpenoid metabolism Plant defenses Terpens food and beverages Plants Genetically Modified PE&RC Lepidoptera defense Enginyeria genètica vegetal Metabolic Engineering Biochemistry Sesquiterpenes Laboratory of Plant Physiology Plant genetic engineering Biotechnology Transgene Bioengineering arabidopsis-thaliana Biology plant volatiles Sesquiterpene Host-Parasite Interactions Biosynthesis Arabis Multienzyme Complexes Botany Animals Nerolidol Terpenes fungi mass-spectrometry Àrabis biology.organism_classification Laboratorium voor Entomologie herbivores Terpenoid Genetic Enhancement chemistry nicotiana-attenuata biosynthesis Parasitic insects |
Zdroj: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC Metabolic Engineering, 15, 88-97 Metabolic Engineering 15 (2013) Dipòsit Digital de la UB Universidad de Barcelona |
ISSN: | 1096-7176 |
Popis: | The concentration and ratio of terpenoids in the headspace volatile blend of plants have a fundamental role in the communication of plants and insects. The sesquiterpene (E)-nerolidol is one of the important volatiles with effect on beneficial carnivores for biologic pest management in the field. To optimize de novo biosynthesis and reliable and uniform emission of (E)-nerolidol, we engineered different steps of the (E)-nerolidol biosynthesis pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana. Introduction of a mitochondrial nerolidol synthase gene mediates de novo emission of (E)-nerolidol and linalool. Co-expression of the mitochondrial FPS1 and cytosolic HMGR1 increased the number of emitting transgenic plants (incidence rate) and the emission rate of both volatiles. No association between the emission rate of transgenic volatiles and their growth inhibitory effect could be established. (E)-Nerolidol was to a large extent metabolized to non-volatile conjugates. This work was funded by the Earth and Life Sciences Council of the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO-ALW) under the ERGO program (number 838.06.010) and a Technology Foundation grant (NWO-STW number 5479) to IFK. AF acknowledges funding by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación BIO2009-06984 (including European Regional Development Funds) to and the Spanish Consolider-Ingenio 2010 Program (CSD2007-00036 Centre for Research in Agricultural Genomics). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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