ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Gestational Trophoblastic Disease

Autor: Pari V. Pandharipande, Atul B. Shinagare, Expert Panel on Women’s Imaging Panel, Caroline Reinhold, Stephanie Ricci, Priyadarshani R. Bhosale, Bradford P. Whitcomb, Katherine E. Maturen, Aoife Kilcoyne, Yulia Lakhman, Rajmohan Paspulati, Maria Bell, Phyllis Glanc, Stella K. Kang, Esma A Akin, Hebert Alberto Vargas, Refky Nicola, Kika M. Dudiak
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Adult
Diagnostic Imaging
medicine.medical_specialty
Contrast Media
Sensitivity and Specificity
Appropriate Use Criteria
Endosonography
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Molar pregnancy
Pregnancy
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
medicine
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Neoplasm Metastasis
Gestational Trophoblastic Disease
Placental site trophoblastic tumor
Grading (tumors)
Societies
Medical

Evidence-Based Medicine
business.industry
Gestational trophoblastic disease
Choriocarcinoma
Ultrasonography
Doppler

medicine.disease
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
United States
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Female
Radiology
Neoplasm Grading
business
Pregnancy Complications
Neoplastic

Medical literature
Zdroj: Journal of the American College of Radiology. 16:S348-S363
ISSN: 1546-1440
Popis: Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD), a rare complication of pregnancy, includes both benign and malignant forms, the latter collectively referred to as gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN). When metastatic, the lungs are the most common site of initial spread. Beta-human chorionic gonadotropin, elaborated to some extent by all forms of GTD, is useful in facilitating disease detection, diagnosis, monitoring treatment response, and follow-up. Imaging evaluation depends on whether GTD manifests in one of its benign forms or whether it has progressed to GTN. Transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasound with duplex Doppler evaluation of the pelvis are usually appropriate diagnostic procedures in either of these circumstances, and in posttreatment surveillance. The appropriateness of more extensive imaging remains dependent on a diagnosis of GTN and on other factors. The use of imaging to assess complications, typically hemorrhagic, should be guided by the location of clinical signs and symptoms. The American College of Radiology Appropriateness Criteria are evidence-based guidelines for specific clinical conditions that are reviewed annually by a multidisciplinary expert panel. The guideline development and revision include an extensive analysis of current medical literature from peer reviewed journals and the application of well-established methodologies (RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method and Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation or GRADE) to rate the appropriateness of imaging and treatment procedures for specific clinical scenarios. In those instances where evidence is lacking or equivocal, expert opinion may supplement the available evidence to recommend imaging or treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE