Identification of an S-antigen-like molecule in Drosophila melanogaster: An immunohistochemical study

Autor: Wolfgang E. Lieb, Harminder S Dua, Alan C. Christensen, Larry A. Donoso, Laura Smith-Lang
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Experimental Eye Research. 53:171-178
ISSN: 0014-4835
DOI: 10.1016/0014-4835(91)90071-l
Popis: Vision is a highly complex process common to many vertebrate and invertebrate species. The visual system of Drosophila represents a valuable model in which to study this process since its chromosomal makeup has been well mapped and many mutants containing specific photoreceptor defects have been described. S-antigen is a well-characterized photoreceptor cell protein which plays a fundamental role in the visual process. In this study, we used a panel of four monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) specific for amino, mid and carboxy terminal amino acid sequences in S-antigen in order to examine S-antigen immunoreactivity in the Drosophila visual system. Two MAbs, MAb 5C6.47 and MAbC10-C10, localized S-antigen to the retinules and ocelli. In contrast, MAbA2-G5 and MAbA9-C6 did not stain. The presence and strong antigenic similarity of an S-antigen homolog in Drosophila suggests that in both vertebrates and invertebrates S-antigen plays a major role in the regulation of the phototransduction of vision.
Databáze: OpenAIRE