Development of 5, 3 -Hydroxysteroid and Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase in the Testes, Adrenals and Ovaries of the Rabbit Fetus

Autor: Allen S. Goldman, Albert E. Stanek, Mary K. Baker
Rok vydání: 1972
Předmět:
Zdroj: Experimental Biology and Medicine. 140:1486-1492
ISSN: 1535-3699
1535-3702
Popis: The classical work of Jost demonstrating the fetal testicular control of masculine differentiation was performed in the rabbit (1). Orchiectomy produced testosterone-reversible blockade of androgen-dependent masculine development between days 19 and 22 of gestation but had no effect after day 22. Decapitation, performed on male fetuses before day 22, resulted in a gonadotropin-reversible partial block in masculine differentiation manifested by hypospadias, suggesting that hypophysectomy induced deficient testicular function. The fetal ovary did not play a role in sexual differentiation of the rabbit fetus. Jost has also shown that there is a pituitary-dependent early period of growth of the rabbit fetal adrenal cortex between days 20 and 25 (2). From day 25 to day 28 he has demonstrated a cortisone- and ACTH-dependent increase in fetal liver glycogen, which does not occur in adrenalectomized or decapitated fetuses in pregnant rats whose corticosteroid production is eliminated by adrenalectomy.Conversion o...
Databáze: OpenAIRE