The Carbon Footprint of Valencia Port: A Case Study of the Port Authority of Valencia (Spain)
Autor: | Salvador F. Capuz-Rizo, Miguel Ángel Artacho-Ramírez, Vanesa G. Lo-Iacono-Ferreira, Víctor A. Cloquell Ballester |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Greenhouse Effect
020209 energy Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis 09.- Desarrollar infraestructuras resilientes promover la industrialización inclusiva y sostenible y fomentar la innovación lcsh:Medicine 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Port authority Article 14.- Conservar y utilizar de forma sostenible los océanos mares y recursos marinos para lograr el desarrollo sostenible environmental performance Greenhouse Gases energy consumption 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering 13.- Tomar medidas urgentes para combatir el cambio climático y sus efectos PROYECTOS DE INGENIERIA Valencia maritime transport Ships 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Carbon Footprint biology 11.- Conseguir que las ciudades y los asentamientos humanos sean inclusivos seguros resilientes y sostenibles lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health emissions biology.organism_classification Port (computer networking) Environmental performance Energy consumption 08.- Fomentar el crecimiento económico sostenido inclusivo y sostenible el empleo pleno y productivo y el trabajo decente para todos 12.- Garantizar las pautas de consumo y de producción sostenibles Maritime transport 07.- Asegurar el acceso a energías asequibles fiables sostenibles y modernas para todos Economy Emissions Spain Carbon footprint GHG Business |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 8157, p 8157 (2020) Volume 17 Issue 21 RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia instname |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 1661-7827 |
Popis: | Maritime transport is responsible for 13% of the Greenhouse Gases (GHG) emissions of the transport sector. Port authorities, terminals, shipping companies, and other stakeholders have joined efforts to improve this sector&rsquo s environmental performance. In Spain, the Ministry for Ecological Transition and Demographic Challenge has developed a methodology to assess the carbon footprint. This methodology has been adapted to ports and applied to processes under the Port Authority of Valencia&rsquo s umbrella achieving scopes 1, 2, and 3. The results highlight that ship traffic, within the port, of containers and cruises (categorized in scope 3) had a major impact on the carbon footprint. Buildings lighting managed by the terminals has a significant effect on scope 2. Diesel consumption shares with gasoline consumption the primary representation in scope 1. The carbon footprint between 2008 and 2016 was maintained, although traffic in the port increased by 24% during this period. The results show a decrease of 17% when emissions are compared using the base year&rsquo s emissions factors to avoid external factors. Future projects that include self-consumption or renewable energy policies seem to be the next step in a port that shows good results but still has room for improvement in activities of scope 3. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |