Tuning Conductivity and Spin Dynamics in Few-Layer Graphene via In Situ Potassium Exposure

Autor: Bálint Náfrádi, S. Kollarics, Konstantin F. Edelthalhammer, Ferenc Simon, Frank Hauke, Péter Szirmai, O. Sági, Bence G. Márkus, Andreas Hirsch, László Forró
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Materials science
compound
Potassium
Intercalation (chemistry)
metals
chemistry.chemical_element
FOS: Physical sciences
doping
02 engineering and technology
Conductivity
01 natural sciences
law.invention
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
c-60
intercalation
law
0103 physical sciences
sodium
spintronics
010302 applied physics
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Spintronics
Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
Graphene
superconductivity
electron spin resonance
rbc60
Doping
charge transfer
Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Condensed Matter Physics
Electronic
Optical and Magnetic Materials

resonance
chemistry
cavity perturbation technique
Chemical physics
functionalization
Charge carrier
graphite lamellar compounds
0210 nano-technology
Order of magnitude
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2007.07057
Popis: Chemical modification such as intercalation or doping of novel materials is of great importance for exploratory material science and applications in various fields of physics and chemistry. Herein, the systematic intercalation of chemically exfoliated few-layer graphene with potassium is reported while monitoring the sample resistance using microwave conductivity. It is found that the conductivity of the samples increases by about an order of magnitude upon potassium exposure. The increased number of charge carriers deduced from the electron spin resonance (ESR) intensity also reflects this increment. The doped phases exhibit two asymmetric Dysonian lines in ESR, a usual sign of the presence of mobile charge carriers. The width of the broader component increases with the doping steps; however, the narrow components seem to have a constant line width.
Databáze: OpenAIRE