Neuropeptide B mediates female sexual receptivity in medaka fish, acting in a female-specific but reversible manner

Autor: Yoshitaka Nagahama, Yuji Nishiike, Kaito Ishikawa, Junpei Yamashita, Masato Kinoshita, Yukiko Kikuchi, Yukika Kawabata-Sakata, Kataaki Okubo, Towako Hiraki-Kajiyama, Mikoto Nakajo, Daichi Miyazoe, Kohei Hosono, Satoshi Ansai, Keiko Yokoyama
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: eLife, Vol 8 (2019)
eLife
Popis: Male and female animals display innate sex-specific mating behaviors. In teleost fish, altering the adult sex steroid milieu can effectively reverse sex-typical mating behaviors, suggesting remarkable sexual lability of their brains as adults. In the teleost medaka, neuropeptide B (NPB) is expressed female-specifically in the brain nuclei implicated in mating behavior. Here, we demonstrate that NPB is a direct mediator of estrogen action on female mating behavior, acting in a female-specific but reversible manner. Analysis of regulatory mechanisms revealed that the female-specific expression of NPB is dependent on direct transcriptional activation by estrogen via an estrogen-responsive element and is reversed in response to changes in the adult sex steroid milieu. Behavioral studies of NPB knockouts revealed that female-specific NBP mediates female receptivity to male courtship. The female-specific NPB signaling identified herein is presumably a critical element of the neural circuitry underlying sexual dimorphism and lability of mating behaviors in teleosts.
Databáze: OpenAIRE