Pressure mapping with textile sensors for compression therapy monitoring
Autor: | Valentina Dini, Arianna Menciassi, Pietro Salvo, Clara Paoletti, Cecilia Laschi, Leonardo Ricotti, Fabio Di Francesco, Ilaria Baldoli, Tommaso Mazzocchi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
piezoresistive force sensor Compression Bandage Textile sensor Interface (computing) 0206 medical engineering Biomedical Engineering 02 engineering and technology 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology compression therapy 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Textile sensor pressure mapping piezoresistive force sensor compression therapy venous leg ulcers Compression Bandages venous leg ulcers Pressure Humans Image resolution business.industry Textiles Mechanical Engineering Leg Ulcer General Medicine Conformable matrix Compression (physics) 020601 biomedical engineering Piezoresistive effect pressure mapping Healthy Volunteers Temporal resolution business Bandage Biomedical engineering |
Popis: | Compression therapy is the cornerstone of treatment in the case of venous leg ulcers. The therapy outcome is strictly dependent on the pressure distribution produced by bandages along the lower limb length. To date, pressure monitoring has been carried out using sensors that present considerable drawbacks, such as single point instead of distributed sensing, no shape conformability, bulkiness and constraints on patient’s movements. In this work, matrix textile sensing technologies were explored in terms of their ability to measure the sub-bandage pressure with a suitable temporal and spatial resolution. A multilayered textile matrix based on a piezoresistive sensing principle was developed, calibrated and tested with human subjects, with the aim of assessing real-time distributed pressure sensing at the skin/bandage interface. Experimental tests were carried out on three healthy volunteers, using two different bandage types, from among those most commonly used. Such tests allowed the trends of pressure distribution to be evaluated over time, both at rest and during daily life activities. Results revealed that the proposed device enables the dynamic assessment of compression mapping, with a suitable spatial and temporal resolution (20 mm and 10 Hz, respectively). In addition, the sensor is flexible and conformable, thus well accepted by the patient. Overall, this study demonstrates the adequacy of the proposed piezoresistive textile sensor for the real-time monitoring of bandage-based therapeutic treatments. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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