Transcatheter aortic valve replacement during the COVID-19 pandemic-A Dutch single-center analysis

Autor: Helmut Gehlmann, Niels van Royen, Wilson W.L. Li, Laurens W. Wollersheim, Guillaume S.C. Geuzebroek, Michel W.A. Verkroost, Marleen H. van Wely, Leen van Garsse, Wim J. Morshuis, Heiman F. L. Wertheim, Maxim J.P. Rooijakkers
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
Aortic valve
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment
Vascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]
Comorbidity
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
replacement
Single Center
law.invention
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Valve replacement
law
Pandemic
medicine
Humans
Pandemics
Aged
Netherlands
Retrospective Studies
Aged
80 and over

SARS-CoV-2
business.industry
Other Research Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 0]
COVID-19
Vascular damage Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 16]
Retrospective cohort study
Original Articles
Aortic Valve Stenosis
valve repair
medicine.disease
Intensive care unit
Treatment Outcome
medicine.anatomical_structure
lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4]
030228 respiratory system
Aortic Valve
Aortic valve stenosis
Emergency medicine
Original Article
Female
Surgery
business
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Zdroj: Journal of Cardiac Surgery, 36, 48-55
Journal of Cardiac Surgery, 36, 1, pp. 48-55
Journal of Cardiac Surgery
ISSN: 0886-0440
Popis: Contains fulltext : 235367.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) BACKGROUND AND AIM OF THE STUDY: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has put an enormous strain on healthcare systems and intensive care unit (ICU) capacity, leading to suspension of most elective procedures, including transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). However, deferment of TAVR is associated with significant wait-time mortality in patients with severe aortic valve stenosis. Conversely, there is currently no data available regarding the safety and feasibility of a continued TAVR program during this unprecedented crisis. The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of patients undergoing TAVR during the COVID-19 pandemic in our center, with specific emphasis on COVID-19 related outcomes. METHODS: All patients who underwent TAVR in our center between February 27, 2020, and June 30, 2020, were evaluated. Clinical outcomes were described in terms of Valve Academic Research Consortium 2 definitions. Patient follow-up was done by chart review and telephone survey. RESULTS: A total of 71 patients have undergone TAVR during the study period. Median age was 80 years, 63% were men, and 25% were inpatients. Procedural success was 99%. After TAVR, 30% involved admission to the ICU, and 94% were ultimately discharged to the cardiac care unit on the same day. Two patients (3%) had confirmed COVID-19 a few days after TAVR, and both died of COVID-19 pneumonia within 2 weeks after hospital discharge. CONCLUSIONS: A continued TAVR program during the COVID-19 pandemic is feasible despite limited hospital resources. However, COVID-19 related mortality after TAVR is of concern.
Databáze: OpenAIRE