Thermodynamic analysis of a Proton Exchange Membrane fuel cell
Autor: | Tayfun Özgür, Ali Cem Yakaryilmaz |
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Přispěvatelé: | Çukurova Üniversitesi |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Exergy
Overall pressure ratio Materials science Hydrogen 020209 energy Performance Energy Engineering and Power Technology Proton exchange membrane fuel cell Thermodynamics chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Efficiency Operating temperature 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Parametric statistics Energy Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Laws of thermodynamics PEM fuel cell Fuel Technology chemistry 0210 nano-technology Efficient energy use |
Popis: | In this study, energy and exergy analyses of a 1 kW Horizon H-1000 XP Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cell has been investigated. A testing apparatus has been established to analyze the system efficiencies based on the first and second laws of thermodynamics. In this mechanism pure hydrogen has been directly used as a fuel in compressed gas formation. Purity of hydrogen was above 99.99%. The system performance was investigated through experimental studies on energy and parametric studies on exergy by changing the operating pressure and operation temperature. The results showed that the energy efficiency of PEM fuel cell is 45.58% for experimental study and 41.27% for parametric study at full load. Also, 2.25% and 4.2% performance improvements were obtained by changing the operating temperature ratio (T/T0) from 1 to 1.2 and operating pressure ratio (P/P0) from 1 to 2, respectively. © 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC FBA-2018-9994 The authors would like to thank the Çukurova University Scientific Research Project Coordination ( FBA-2018-9994 ) for financial support. Appendix |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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