3D printed polyamide membranes for desalination
Autor: | James Steffes, Bryan D. Huey, Jeffrey R. McCutcheon, Maqsud R. Chowdhury |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Multidisciplinary
Materials science 02 engineering and technology Substrate (electronics) Surface finish 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Desalination 6. Clean water 0104 chemical sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Membrane Monomer chemistry Polyamide Nanometre Composite material 0210 nano-technology Reverse osmosis |
Zdroj: | Science. 361:682-686 |
ISSN: | 1095-9203 0036-8075 |
DOI: | 10.1126/science.aar2122 |
Popis: | Spraying makes it smoother Commercial reverse osmosis processes for water desalination use membranes made by the polymerization of polyamide at the oil/water interface. Chowdhury et al. show that thinner, smoother membranes can be made with an electrospray technique. Using high voltage, the two precursors are finely sprayed onto a substrate and polymerize on contact. The composition of the resulting membrane can be tuned on the basis of the proportion of the two components. At optimum conditions, the membranes appear to be better at desalination than current commercial reverse osmosis membranes. Science , this issue p. 682 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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