Improved nTMS- and DTI-derived CST tractography through anatomical ROI seeding on anterior pontine level compared to internal capsule

Autor: Irada Tursunova, AK Rehme, Volker Neuschmelting, Charlotte Nettekoven, Carolin Weiss, N. Jon Shah, Roland Goldbrunner, Ana-Maria Oros-Peusquens, Hannah Lockau, Christian Grefkes, Karl-Josef Langen, Gabriele Stoffels, Andrea Faymonville
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Male
Internal capsule
medicine.medical_treatment
pxsq
p-value according to Pearson's chi-square test

Pyramidal Tracts
Brain mapping
lcsh:RC346-429
BOLD
blood oxygenation level dependent

nTMS
AUC
area under the curve

aiP
anterior inferior pons

LDA/C
linear discriminant analysis/coefficient

Internal Capsule
Pons
Image Processing
Computer-Assisted

PM
plantar muscle

CST
corticospinal tract

ANOVA
analysis of variance

Brain Mapping
Brain Neoplasms
ROI
Regular Article
ROI
region-of-interest

Anatomy
RMT
resting motor threshold

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
APB
abductor pollicis brevis muscle

medicine.anatomical_structure
Diffusion Tensor Imaging
Neurology
DTI
FOV
field-of-view

lcsh:R858-859.7
Female
Tractography
FA(T)
fractional anisotropy (threshold)

Cognitive Neuroscience
lcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
Fractional anisotropy
medicine
nTMS
neuronavigated transcranial magnetic stimulation

Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

ddc:610
KPS
Karnofsky performance scale

X-sq
X-squared (Pearson's chi-square test)

FACT
fibre assignment by continuous tracking

lcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
Neuronavigation
CST
M1
primary motor cortex

Pyramidal tracts
SE
standard error

business.industry
Somatotopic
FMRI
functional magnetic resonance imaging

LT
lateral tongue muscle
anterior third

MFL
minimal fibre length

MPRAGE
magnetization prepared rapid acquisition gradient echo (T1 MR sequence)

OR
odd's ratio

Transcranial magnetic stimulation
MEP
motor evoked potential

PLIC
posterior limb of the internal capsule

Corticospinal tract
FWE
family-wise error

Neurology (clinical)
DTI
diffusion tensor imaging

business
SD
standard deviation

Diffusion MRI
Zdroj: NeuroImage : Clinical
NeuroImage: Clinical 7, 424-437 (2015). doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2015.01.006
NeuroImage: Clinical, Vol 7, Iss C, Pp 424-437 (2015)
ISSN: 2213-1582
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2015.01.006
Popis: Imaging of the course of the corticospinal tract (CST) by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is useful for function-preserving tumour surgery. The integration of functional localizer data into tracking algorithms offers to establish a direct structure–function relationship in DTI data. However, alterations of MRI signals in and adjacent to brain tumours often lead to spurious tracking results. We here compared the impact of subcortical seed regions placed at different positions and the influences of the somatotopic location of the cortical seed and clinical co-factors on fibre tracking plausibility in brain tumour patients. The CST of 32 patients with intracranial tumours was investigated by means of deterministic DTI and neuronavigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS). The cortical seeds were defined by the nTMS hot spots of the primary motor area (M1) of the hand, the foot and the tongue representation. The CST originating from the contralesional M1 hand area was mapped as intra-individual reference. As subcortical region of interests (ROI), we used the posterior limb of the internal capsule (PLIC) and/or the anterior inferior pontine region (aiP). The plausibility of the fibre trajectories was assessed by a-priori defined anatomical criteria. The following potential co-factors were analysed: Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS), resting motor threshold (RMT), T1-CE tumour volume, T2 oedema volume, presence of oedema within the PLIC, the fractional anisotropy threshold (FAT) to elicit a minimum amount of fibres and the minimal fibre length. The results showed a higher proportion of plausible fibre tracts for the aiP-ROI compared to the PLIC-ROI. Low FAT values and the presence of peritumoural oedema within the PLIC led to less plausible fibre tracking results. Most plausible results were obtained when the FAT ranged above a cut-off of 0.105. In addition, there was a strong effect of somatotopic location of the seed ROI; best plausibility was obtained for the contralateral hand CST (100%), followed by the ipsilesional hand CST (>95%), the ipsilesional foot (>85%) and tongue (>75%) CST. In summary, we found that the aiP-ROI yielded better tracking results compared to the IC-ROI when using deterministic CST tractography in brain tumour patients, especially when the M1 hand area was tracked. In case of FAT values lower than 0.10, the result of the respective CST tractography should be interpreted with caution with respect to spurious tracking results. Moreover, the presence of oedema within the internal capsule should be considered a negative predictor for plausible CST tracking.
Highlights • Somatotopic CST tractography was done in 32 patients with eloquent brain tumours. • Seeding ROIs were defined by navigated TMS of the M1 hot spot (hand, foot, tongue). • Using the anterior pons as a second ROI yielded more plausible tracts than the PLIC. • Low FAT and oedema of the internal capsule were negative predictors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE