Re-opening schools in a context of low COVID-19 contagion: Consequences for teachers, students and their parents*

Autor: Anna Godøy, Maja Weemes Groetting, Rannveig Kaldager Hart
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Population Economics
ISSN: 0933-1433
DOI: 10.1101/2021.03.25.21254219
Popis: Knowing how school reopenings affect the spread of COVID-19 is crucial when balancing children’s right to schooling with contagion management. This paper considers the effects on COVID-19 testing prevalence and the positive test rate of reopening Norwegian schools after a 6-week closure aimed at reducing contagion. We estimate the effects of school reopening on teachers, parents and students using an event study/difference-in-differences design that incorporates comparison groups with minimal exposure to in-person schooling. We find no evidence that COVID-19 incidence increased following reopening among students, parents or teachers pooled across grade levels. We find some suggestive evidence that infection rates among upper secondary school teachers increased; however, the effects are small and transitory. At low levels of contagion, schools can safely be reopened when other social distancing policies remain in place.
Databáze: OpenAIRE