Microwave Irradiation in Technologies of Wastewater and Wastewater Sludge Treatment: A Review
| Autor: | Larisa Belova, Marina Obukhova, Elena Vialkova |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
020209 energy
Geography Planning and Development Water source 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Aquatic Science 01 natural sciences Biochemistry Industrial waste Biogas 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering MW installations/devices/reactors wastewater/sewage sludge (WWS) TD201-500 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology wastewater (WW) Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes Waste management Hydraulic engineering microwave irradiation (MW) Wastewater Microwave irradiation treatment technology Sewage sludge treatment Environmental science TC1-978 |
| Zdroj: | Water, Vol 13, Iss 1784, p 1784 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 2073-4441 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/w13131784 |
| Popis: | Every year, the human impact on the world’s water sources becomes more pronounced. One of the triggers to this increase is the use of ineffective wastewater and sludge treatment systems. Recently, the number of studies of microwave processing in handling liquid municipal and industrial waste has increased. This paper discusses heat treatment, change in properties, decomposition of substances, removal of metals, demulsification, pyrolysis, biogas processing, disinfection, and other topics. The findings of European, Chinese, Russian, and other authors are summarised and presented in this review. In addition, the most notable Russian patents for microwave installations/devices and reactors suitable for a wide variety of applications are discussed. In this article, the authors look at microwave wastewater and sludge treatment from the perspective of practical application in various fields of human economic activity. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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