Economic burden of seasonal influenza in the United States

Autor: David Muscatello, Melissa S. Stockwell, Anthony T. Newall, Wayan Citra Wulan Sucipta Putri
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vaccine. 36:3960-3966
ISSN: 0264-410X
Popis: BACKGROUND Seasonal influenza is responsible for a large disease and economic burden. Despite the expanding recommendation of influenza vaccination, influenza has continued to be a major public health concern in the United States (U.S.). To evaluate influenza prevention strategies it is important that policy makers have current estimates of the economic burden of influenza. OBJECTIVE To provide an updated estimate of the average annual economic burden of seasonal influenza in the U.S. population in the presence of vaccination efforts. METHODS We evaluated estimates of age-specific influenza-attributable outcomes (ill-non medically attended, office-based outpatient visit, emergency department visits, hospitalizations and death) and associated productivity loss. Health outcome rates were applied to the 2015 U.S. population and multiplied by the relevant estimated unit costs for each outcome. We evaluated both direct healthcare costs and indirect costs (absenteeism from paid employment) reporting results from both a healthcare system and societal perspective. Results were presented in five age groups (
Databáze: OpenAIRE