An integrated multifractal modelling to urban and regional planning
| Autor: | Hélène Houot, Pierre Frankhauser, Gilles Vuidel, Cécile Tannier |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Théoriser et modéliser pour aménager ( ThéMA ), Université de Bourgogne ( UB ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université de Franche-Comté ( UFC ), Laboratoire Chrono-environnement ( LCE ), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté ( UBFC ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université de Franche-Comté ( UFC ), Théoriser et modéliser pour aménager (UMR 6049) (ThéMA), Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Bourgogne (UB), Laboratoire Chrono-environnement - CNRS - UBFC (UMR 6249) (LCE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Geography
Planning and Development 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology Plan (drawing) 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Software Urban planning 11. Sustainability Regional planning Iterative function systems 0105 earth and related environmental sciences General Environmental Science [ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology business.industry Ecological Modeling Environmental resource management 021107 urban & regional planning Multifractal system Multifractal Central places Metropolitan area Urban Studies Development plan Geography Conceptual framework Computer-based simulation [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology business Cartography |
| Zdroj: | Computers, Environment and Urban Systems Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, Elsevier, 2018, 67, pp.132-146. 〈10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2017.09.011〉 Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, Elsevier, 2018, 67, pp.132-146. ⟨10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2017.09.011⟩ |
| ISSN: | 0198-9715 |
| Popis: | International audience; In this paper, we propose a conceptual framework for the design of multifractal urban or regional development plans that adhere to five planning principles: hierarchical polycentric urban development; transit-oriented development; locally dense residential development; penetration of green areas into built-up areas across several nested scales; preservation of interconnected networks of natural and green areas having various sizes. This conceptual planning framework is based on multifractal spatial modelling, which is intrinsically multiscalar. The GIS-based software application Fractalopolis (current version 1.0) is used to apply this conceptual framework to real-world case studies. Fractalopolis helps to define where to create new housing units and new facilities in accordance with the planning principles set out above. We use Fractalopolis to create a multifractal development plan for a medium-sized French metropolitan area, namely Besançon, for the year 2026. This plan allows a realistic “soft” transformation the Besançon metropolitan area in keeping with the five planning principles set out above and makes the region more multifractal. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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