Genetic variability ofBaylisascaris schroederifrom the Qinling subspecies of the giant panda in China revealed by sequences of three mitochondrial genes

Autor: Yan-Qin Fang, Guang-Hui Zhao, Zhong-Hui Zhao, Wan-Xin Ren, Wen-Yu Cheng, Qing-Qing Bian, Yan-Qing Jia
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mitochondrial DNA. 25:212-217
ISSN: 1940-1744
1940-1736
DOI: 10.3109/19401736.2013.792074
Popis: The present study examined the variations in three mitochondrial (mt) DNA sequences, namely cytochrome b (cytb), cytochrome c oxidase subunit 3 (cox3) and NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 (nad5), among Baylisascaris schroederi isolates from the Qinling subspecies of the giant panda in Shaanxi province, northwestern China. No differences in length were detected in the three mt fragments from different isolates. The intra-specific sequence variations within all B. schroederi samples were 0-2.6% for pcytb, 0-1.8% for pcox3 and 0-2.1% for pnad5, while the inter-specific sequence differences among members of the genus Baylisascaris were 8.2-15.2%, 6.2-15.9% and 8.4-16.0% for pcytb, pcox3, pnad5, respectively. A phylogenetic analysis of the combined sequences of pcytb, pcox3 and pnad 5 showed that all B. schroederi samples in the present study were located in two large clusters, with one cluster containing samples from giant pandas in Sichuan province. These findings provide basic information for further study of molecular epidemiology and control of B. schroederi infection in the Qinling subspecies of the giant panda and throughout China.
Databáze: OpenAIRE