Cloning and Expression ofBombyx moriSilk Gland Elongation Factor 1γ inEscherichia coli

Autor: Shin-ichiro Ejiri, Shin-ichiro Kidou, Yoshitaka Nomura, Kohmei Kobayashi, Hideharu Taira, Katsuyoshi Kamiie, Tetsuro Yamashita, Satoru Kobayashi
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. 66:558-565
ISSN: 1347-6947
0916-8451
DOI: 10.1271/bbb.66.558
Popis: Elongation factor 1 (EF-1) from the silk gland of Bombyx mori consists of alpha-, beta-, gamma-, and delta-subunits. EF-1alpha GTP catalyzes the binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to ribosomes concomitant with the hydrolysis of GTP. EF-1betagammadelta catalyzes the exchange of EF-1alpha-bound GDP for exogenous GTP and stimulates the EF-1alpha-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to ribosomes. EF-1gamma cDNA, which contains an open reading frame (ORF) encoding a polypeptide of 423 amino acid residues, was amplified and cloned by PCR from a silk gland cDNA library. The calculated molecular mass and predicted pI of the product were 48,388 Da and 5.84, respectively. The silk gland EF-1gamma shares 67.3% amino acid identity with Artemia salina EF-lgamma. The N-terminal domain (amino acid residues 1-211) of silk gland EF-lgamma is 29.3% identical to maize glutathione S-transferase. We demonstrated that silk gland EF-lgamma bound to glutathione Sepharose, suggesting that the N-terminal domain of EF-1gamma may have the capacity to bind to glutathione.
Databáze: OpenAIRE