Assessment of Cellular Proliferation of Sebaceous Neoplasms by AgNOR Counts and Immunohistochemical Demonstrations of PCNA and Ki-67

Autor: Kazuo Aso, Shigeo Kondo, Shin Koseki, Yutaka Hozumi, Shin-ichi Ansai
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Dermatology. 22:238-248
ISSN: 0385-2407
DOI: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.1995.tb03380.x
Popis: We assessed cellular proliferation of sebaceous neoplasms by AgNOR counts and the immunohistochemical demonstration of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and Ki-67, using formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue specimens. We used three categories of sebaceous neoplasms: four cases of sebaceoma, three cases of basal cell carcinoma with sebaceous differentiation (BCSD), and seven cases of sebaceous carcinoma (SC). Significant differences were noted between SC and non-SC tumors (sebaceoma and BCSD) in AgNOR counts and semi-quantitative grading of PCNA and Ki-67 labelling indices (P < 0.01). When a cut-off value of 6 was chosen, the AgNOR value discriminated SC from non-SC tumors with high specificity and sensitivity. When a cut-off value of 25% was chosen, PCNA and Ki-67 labelling indices also discriminated between these tumors. Significant differences were not observed between sebaceoma and BCSD with PCNA and Ki-67 labelling indices. AgNOR counts of BCSD were a little higher than those of sebaceoma, but the number of cases was too small to perform statistical assessment. We consider AgNOR counts and semi-quantitative grading of PCNA and Ki-67 labelling indices to be useful in differentiating SC from BCSD and sebaceoma.
Databáze: OpenAIRE