An experimental three-stage hybrid constructed wetland system for removal of organics and nutrients from domestic wastewater
| Autor: | Bilal Tuncsiper |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Tuncsiper, Bilal, Tuncsiper, Bilal -- 0000-0002-6268-7237, Nigde Univ, Fac Engn Architecture, Dept Environm Engn, TR-51100 Nigde, Turkey |
| Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Environmental Engineering Environmental engineering Management Monitoring Policy and Law hybrid systems Pollution horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland system Phragmites Wastewater chemistry Constructed wetland Environmental science Sewage treatment Organic matter Stage (hydrology) vertical subsurface flow constructed wetland system Drainage Subsurface flow |
| Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier |
| Popis: | 5th International Conference on Environmental Engineering and Management (ICEEM 05) -- SEP 15-19, 2009 -- Tulcea, ROMANIA WOS: 000264783000012 An experimental three-stage subsurface flow constructed wetland system was investigated for the removal of nutrient and organic matter from primary-treated domestic wastewater. Built in the Turkey Scientific and Technical Research Council-Marmara Research Center, Gebze, Turkey (Istanbul), the system consisted of a vertical flow-gravel filtration in the first stage, a horizontal-subsurface flow bed vegetated with Iris in the second stage, and a vertical-subsurface flow bed vegetated Phragmites in the third stage. Wastewater was recycled from the vertical bed to the horizontal one at a ratio of 1:2 and 1:1. The study aimed at evaluating the effects of the loading rates and seasonal changes, effects of recycling and rapid drainage, plant uptake, and the effectiveness of the system in the removal of organic matter and nutrients. The average removal efficiencies were high in summer periods. The results show that the average removal efficiencies increased depending on decrease in hydraulic loading rate and increase in recycle ratio. The relationships between the loading rate and the removal rate were linear. Gheorghe Asachi Tech Univ Lasi, Fac Chem Engn & Environm Protect, Dept Environm Engn & Management, Pannon Univ Veszprem |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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