Cob: A Consensus Layer Enabling Sustainable Sharding-Based Consensus Protocols

Autor: Flamini, Andrea, Longo, Riccardo, Meneghetti, Alessio
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Popis: In this paper we explore a context of application of Cob, a recently introduced Byzantine Fault Tolerant consensus protocol. Cob proves to be a leaderless consensus protocol which carries out the consensus process in parallel on each component of a list of events to be observed and recorded. We show how Cob can be used to define a consensus layer for scalable and sustainable blockchains. This layer is used to design consensus protocols based on sharding as a mean to achieve scalability, and on the fragmentation of time in time-slots (which get assigned to nodes that are instructed to create new blocks) as a mean to reduce the amount of computation and communication necessary for the maintenance of the distributed ledger. We explain why Cob is a viable candidate to implement such consensus layer through the introduction of an auxiliary blockchain that we name Synchronization Chain.
15 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
Databáze: OpenAIRE