Synergistic effect of Ni(ii) and Co(ii) ions on the sulfite induced autoxidation of Cu(ii)/tetraglycine complex

Autor: María V. Alipázaga, Nina Coichev, Ruben G. M. Moreno
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dalton Trans.. :2036-2040
ISSN: 1477-9234
1477-9226
DOI: 10.1039/b404047c
Popis: The synergistic effect of Ni(II) and Co(II) on the sulfite induced autoxidation of Cu(II)/tetraglycine was investigated spectrophotometrically at 25.0 degrees C, pH = 9.0, 1 x 10(-5) mol dm(-3)or = [S(IV)]or = 8 x 10(-5) mol dm(-3), [Cu(II)]= 1 x 10(-3) mol dm(-3), 1 x 10(-6) mol dm(-3)or = [Ni(II)] or [Co(II)]or = 1 x 10(-4) mol dm(-3), [O2] approximately 2.5 x 10(-4) mol dm(-3), and 0.1 mol dm(-3) ionic strength. In the absence of added nickel(II) or cobalt(II), the kinetic traces of Cu(III)G4 formation show a large induction period (about 3 h). The addition of trace amounts of Ni(II) or Co(II) increases the reaction rate significantly and the induction period drastically decreases (less than 0.5 s). The effectiveness of Cu(III)G4 formation becomes much higher. The metal ion in the trivalent oxidation state rapidly oxidizes SO3(2-) to SO3*-, which reacts with oxygen to produce SO5*-. The strongly generated oxidants oxidize Cu(II)G4 to Cu(III).
Databáze: OpenAIRE