In vitro exposure to very low-level laser modifies expression level of extracellular matrix protein RNAs and mitochondria dynamics in mouse embryonic fibroblasts
Autor: | Luca Lorenzini, Laura Calzà, Marco Alessandri, Roberta Torricella, Vito Antonio Baldassarro, Alessandro Giuliani, Luciana Giardino |
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Přispěvatelé: | Giuliani, Alessandro, Lorenzini, Luca, Alessandri, Marco, Torricella, Roberta, Baldassarro, Vito Antonio, Giardino, Luciana, Calzà, Laura |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Light
Integrin Integrin alpha5 Biology Matrix (biology) Mitochondrion Mitochondria dynamic Extracellular matrix Mice Animals RNA Messenger Low-Level Light Therapy Messenger RNA Lasers RNA Mouse embryonic fibroblast General Medicine Adhesion Fibroblasts Complementary and Alternative Medicine2708 Dermatology In vitro Extracellular Matrix Mitochondria Cell biology Oxidative Stress Complementary and alternative medicine biology.protein Oxidative stre Neurite elongation Collagen Ultra Low Level Laser Matrix protein Research Article |
Zdroj: | BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine |
ISSN: | 1472-6882 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND: Low-level lasers working at 633 or 670 nm and emitting extremely low power densities (Ultra Low Level Lasers - ULLL) exert an overall effect of photobiostimulation on cellular metabolism and energy balance. In previous studies, it was demonstrated that ULLL pulsed emission mode regulates neurite elongation in vitro and exerts protective action against oxidative stress. METHODS: In this study the action of ULLL supplied in both pulsed and continuous mode vs continuous LLL on fibroblast cultures (Mouse Embryonic Fibroblast-MEF) was tested, focusing on mitochondria network and the expression level of mRNA encoding for proteins involved in the cell-matrix adhesion. RESULTS: It was shown that ULLL at 670 nm, at extremely low average power output (0.21 mW/ cm(2)) and dose (4.3 mJ/ cm(2)), when dispensed in pulsed mode (PW), but not in continuous mode (CW) supplied at both at very low (0.21 mW/cm(2)) and low levels (500 mW/cm(2)), modifies mitochondria network dynamics, as well as expression level of mRNA encoding for selective matrix proteins in MEF, e.g. collagen type 1α1 and integrin α5. CONCLUSIONS: We suggest that pulsatility, but not energy density, is crucial in regulating expression level of collagen I and integrin α5 in fibroblasts by ULLL. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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