Low-Voltage-Operated Highly Sensitive Graphene Hall Elements by Ionic Gating
Autor: | Min-Kyu Joo, Dongseok Suh, Joonggyu Kim, Junhong Na |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 11:4226-4232 |
ISSN: | 1944-8252 1944-8244 |
Popis: | The advanced Hall magnetic sensor using an ion-gated graphene field-effect transistor demonstrates a high current-normalized sensitivity larger than 3000 V/AT and low operation voltages smaller than 0.5 V. From commercially available graphene-on-SiO2 wafers, large-area arrays of ion-gated graphene Hall element (ig-GHE) samples are prepared through complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor-compatible fabrication processes except the final addition of ionic liquid electrolyte covering the exposed graphene channel and the separate gate-electrode area. The enhanced carrier tunability by ionic gating enables this ig-GHE device to be extremely sensitive to magnetic fields in low-voltage-operation regimes. Further electrical characterization indicates that the operation window is limited by the nonuniform carrier concentration over the channel under high bias conditions. The drain-current-normalized magnetic resolution of the device measured using the low-frequency noise technique is comparable to the previously reported values despite its significant low power consumption. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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