Smart Technology for Sustainable Curriculum: Using Drone to Support Young Students’ Learning

Autor: Pao-Nan Chou
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sustainability, Vol 10, Iss 10, p 3819 (2018)
Sustainability
Volume 10
Issue 10
ISSN: 2071-1050
Popis: The study developed a sustainable curriculum in which one smart technology (drone) was employed to inspire student learning. The study investigated the effect of using drones on the development of students&rsquo
spatial visualization and sequencing skills and examined related instructional tasks for drone use in the classroom. An after-school drone-flying program was developed at a public elementary school in Taiwan, with 10 third-grade students voluntarily participating in a six-week educational experiment. During drone programming training, young children used a visual block programming language on tablet computers to code lightweight drones. A two-phase research model was adopted to collect the necessary information. In the first phase of the model, a design-based research methodology facilitated the overall instruction preparation process for the four-week workshops. The second phase of the model emphasized a mixed-method research approach, employing a quasi-experimental pretest and post-test design to analyze the effect of drone use and a qualitative method to observe students&rsquo
learning behavior and programming work. The results showed that drone programming significantly improved students&rsquo
learning of spatial visualization and sequencing skills. Gender, as a potential variable, only influenced students&rsquo
programming patterns. Specific programming styles, learning behaviors, and instructional design issues were identified for further discussion.
Databáze: OpenAIRE