Correlation of serum L-carnitine and dehydro-epiandrosterone sulphate levels with age and sex in healthy adults

Autor: Evan T. Keller, Thomas C. Havighurst, Austin L. Shug, Stefan Gravenstein, Kit Mui Chiu, Raymond A. Daynes, Mary J. Schmidt
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Age and ageing. 28(2)
ISSN: 0002-0729
Popis: Objectives: L-carnitine and dehydro-epiandrosterone (DHEA) independently promote mitochondrial energy metabolism. We therefore wondered if an age-related deficiency of L-carnitine or DHEA may account for the declining energy metabolism associated with age. Methods: we evaluated serum levels of L-carnitine and the sulphated derivative of DHEA (DHEAS) in cross-sectional study of 216 healthy adults, aged 20‐95. Results: serum DHEAS levels declined, while total carnitine levels increased with age (P < 0.0001). Total and free carnitine and DHEAS levels were lower in women than men (P < 0.0001). Esterified/free (E/F) carnitine (inversely related to carnitine availability) increased with age in both sexes (P = 0.012). Conclusion: reduced carnitine availability correlates with the age-related decline of DHEAS levels. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that decreased energy metabolism with age relates to DHEAS levels and carnitine availability.
Databáze: OpenAIRE