Combined CCNE1 high‐level amplification and overexpression is associated with unfavourable outcome in tubo‐ovarian high‐grade serous carcinoma
Autor: | Shuhong Liu, Holly E Wilson, John B. McIntyre, Paola Neri, Young Ou, Chidera Nwaroh, C. Blake Gilks, Donald Morris, Martin Köbel, Li Luo, Frank Visser, Emeka K. Enwere, Peter F Rambau, Katharina Wiedemeyer, Xin Grevers, Linda S. Cook, Nicholas Wiebe, Nhu D. Le, Angela My Chan |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Oncology
Serous carcinoma amplification Alberta Risk Factors cyclin E1 Predictive testing In Situ Hybridization Oncogene Proteins Ovarian Neoplasms Predictive marker BRCA1 Protein Hazard ratio CCNE1 Immunohistochemistry Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic ovarian cancer PARP inhibitor Original Article Female lcsh:RB1-214 medicine.medical_specialty Risk Assessment Pathology and Forensic Medicine Germline mutation Predictive Value of Tests Internal medicine high grade serous carcinoma Cyclin E lcsh:Pathology Biomarkers Tumor medicine Animals Humans Germ-Line Mutation BRCA2 Protein British Columbia business.industry Carcinoma Gene Amplification Reproducibility of Results Original Articles medicine.disease prognosis Neoplasm Grading Neoplasms Cystic Mucinous and Serous business Ovarian cancer |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Pathology: Clinical Research The Journal of Pathology: Clinical Research, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 252-262 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2056-4538 |
DOI: | 10.1002/cjp2.168 |
Popis: | CCNE1 amplification is a recurrent alteration associated with unfavourable outcome in tubo‐ovarian high‐grade serous carcinoma (HGSC). We aimed to investigate whether immunohistochemistry (IHC) can be used to identify CCNE1 amplification status and to validate whether CCNE1 high‐level amplification and overexpression are prognostic in HGSC. A testing set of 528 HGSC samples stained with two optimised IHC assays (clones EP126 and HE12) was subjected to digital image analysis and visual scoring. DNA and RNA chromogenic in situ hybridisation for CCNE1 were performed. IHC cut‐off was determined by receiver operating characteristics (ROC). Survival analyses (endpoint ovarian cancer specific survival) were performed and validated in an independent validation set of 764 HGSC. Finally, combined amplification/expression status was evaluated in cases with complete data (n = 1114). CCNE1 high‐level amplification was present in 11.2% of patients in the testing set and 10.2% in the combined cohort. The optimal cut‐off for IHC to predict CCNE1 high‐level amplification was 60% positive tumour cells with at least 5% strong staining cells (sensitivity 81.6%, specificity 77.4%). CCNE1 high‐level amplification and overexpression were associated with survival in the testing and validation set. Combined CCNE1 high‐level amplification and overexpression was present in 8.3% of patients, mutually exclusive to germline BRCA1/2 mutation and significantly associated with a higher risk of death in multivariate analysis adjusted for age, stage and cohort (hazard ratio = 1.78, 95 CI% 1.38–2.26, p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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