A gender-focused multilevel analysis of how country, regional and individual level factors relate to harm from others’ drinking
| Autor: | Won Kim Cook, Kathryn Graham, Thomas K. Greenfield, Sarah Callinan, Sharon C. Wilsnack, Sarah C. M. Roberts, Kim Bloomfield, Katherine J. Karriker-Jaffe, Ulrike Grittner, Robin Room, Sandra Kuntsche |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
harm to others
Gender equality Health (social science) alcohol Multilevel model 030508 substance abuse Medicine (miscellaneous) Individual level Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Harm Environmental health gender 030212 general & internal medicine 0305 other medical science Psychology Uncategorized |
| Zdroj: | Callinan, S, Karriker-Jaffe, K, Roberts, S C M, Cook, W, Kuntsche, S, Grittner, U, Graham, K, Room, R, Bloomfield, K, Greenfield, T K & Wilsnack, S C 2022, ' A gender-focused multilevel analysis of how country, regional and individual level factors relate to harm from others' drinking ', Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 13-20 . https://doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2020.1776684 Drugs (Abingdon Engl) |
| ISSN: | 1465-3370 0968-7637 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/09687637.2020.1776684 |
| Popis: | BackgroundThe aim of this study was to examine how gender, age and education, regional prevalence of male and female risky drinking and country-level economic gender equality are associated with harms from other people’s drinking.Methods24,823 adults in 10 countries were surveyed about harms from drinking by people they know and strangers. Country-level economic gender equality and regional prevalence of risky drinking along with age and gender were entered as independent variables into three-level random intercept models predicting alcohol-related harm.FindingsAt the individual level, younger respondents were consistently more likely to report harms from others’ drinking, while, for women, higher education was associated with lower risk of harms from known drinkers but higher risk of harms from strangers. Regional rate of men’s risky drinking was associated with known and stranger harm, while regional-level women’s risky drinking was associated with harm from strangers. Gender equality was only associated with harms in models that did not include risky drinking.ConclusionsYouth and regional levels of men’s drinking were consistently associated with harm from others attributable to alcohol. Policies that decrease the risky drinking of men would be likely to reduce harms attributable to the drinking of others. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|