Approaches to Social Innovation in Positive Energy Districts (PEDs)—A Comparison of Norwegian Projects

Autor: Dirk Ahlers, Alenka Temeljotov Salaj, Daniela Baer, Caroline Y Cheng, Bradley Loewen, Annemie Wyckmans, Judith Thomsen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Process management
smart cities
sustainable positive energy neighborhoods
Geography
Planning and Development

0211 other engineering and technologies
TJ807-830
02 engineering and technology
Plan (drawing)
Norwegian
010501 environmental sciences
Management
Monitoring
Policy and Law

Energy transition
TD194-195
7. Clean energy
01 natural sciences
Teknologi: 500 [VDP]
social innovation
Renewable energy sources
11. Sustainability
GE1-350
021108 energy
Built environment
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
positive energy blocks
PED
Environmental effects of industries and plants
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

Norway
Stakeholder
Capacity building
language.human_language
Environmental sciences
energy transition
13. Climate action
Software deployment
language
zero emission neighborhoods
Social innovation
Business
positive energy districts
Zdroj: Sustainability, Vol 13, Iss 7362, p 7362 (2021)
Sustainability
Volume 13
Issue 13
ISSN: 2071-1050
Popis: The Positive Energy District (PED) concept is a localized city and district level response to the challenges of greenhouse gas emission reduction and energy transition. With the Strategic Energy Transition (SET) Plan aiming to establish 100 PEDs by 2025 in Europe, a number of PED projects are emerging in the EU member states. While the energy transition is mainly focusing on technical innovations, social innovation is crucial to guarantee the uptake and deployment of PEDs in the built environment. We set the spotlight on Norway, which, to date, has three PED projects encompassing 12 PED demo sites in planning and early implementation stages, from which we extract approaches for social innovations and discuss how these learnings can contribute to further PED planning and implementation. We describe the respective approaches and learnings for social innovation of the three PED projects, ZEN, +CityxChange and syn.ikia, in a multiple case study approach. Through the comparison of these projects, we start to identify social innovation approaches with different scopes regarding citizen involvement, stakeholder interaction and capacity building. These insights are also expected to contribute to further planning and design of PED projects within local and regional networks (PEDs in Nordic countries) and contribute to international PED concept development. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
Databáze: OpenAIRE