Efficient incorporation of a functional hyper-stable single-chain antibody fragment protein-IX fusion in the adenovirus capsid

Autor: J de Vrij, Jort Vellinga, Taco Gilles Uil, Pierre Martineau, Leif Lindholm, Rob C. Hoeben, S. Myhre
Přispěvatelé: Le Ster, Yves, Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Got-a-Gene AB, Got-A-Gene AB, Institut de Recherche en Infectiologie de Montpellier (IRIM), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), We thank Ronald W.A.L. Limpens (Leiden University Medical Center) for help with immuno-affinity electron microscopy, and participants in the GIANT program for stimulating discussions. This work was supported by the Technology Foundation STW (program LGN66.3977), and the European Union through the 6th Framework Program GIANT (Contract no.: 512087).
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Genetic enhancement
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
viruses
Blotting
Western

Genetic Vectors
Gene Expression
Gene delivery
medicine.disease_cause
Article
Viral vector
Adenoviridae
Fusion gene
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Transduction
Genetic

Genetics
medicine
capsid
[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

Humans
[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

Microscopy
Immunoelectron

Molecular Biology
Immunoglobulin Fragments
targeting
030304 developmental biology
Cell Line
Transformed

[SDV.IB] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering
0303 health sciences
biology
Lentivirus
Genetic Therapy
adenovirus
protein IX
beta-Galactosidase
Fusion protein
Molecular biology
Immunohistochemistry
Capsid
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
hyper-stable scFv
biology.protein
Molecular Medicine
Capsid Proteins
[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering
Antibody
Genetic Engineering
Zdroj: Gene Therapy
Gene Therapy, 2007, 14 (8), pp.664-70. ⟨10.1038/sj.gt.3302908⟩
Gene Therapy, Nature Publishing Group, 2007, 14 (8), pp.664-70. ⟨10.1038/sj.gt.3302908⟩
ISSN: 0969-7128
1476-5462
DOI: 10.1038/sj.gt.3302908⟩
Popis: International audience; Recombinant adenoviruses are frequently used as gene transfer vehicles for therapeutic gene delivery. Strategies to amend their tropism include the incorporation of polypeptides with high affinity for cellular receptors. Single-chain antibodies have a great potential to achieve such cell type specificity. In this study, we evaluated the efficiency of incorporation of a single-chain antibody fused with the adenovirus minor capsid protein IX in the capsid of adenovirus type 5 vectors. To this end, the codons for the single-chain antibody fragments (scFv) 13R4 were fused with those encoding of pIX via a 75-Angstrom spacer sequence. The 13R4 is a hyper-stable single-chain antibody directed against beta-galactosidase, which was selected for its capacity to fold correctly in a reducing environment such as the cytoplasm. A lentiviral vector was used to stably express the pIX.flag.75.13R4.MYC.HIS fusion gene in 911 helper cells. Upon propagation of pIX-gene deleted human adenovirus-5 vectors on these cells, the pIX-fusion protein was efficiently incorporated in the capsid. Here, the 13R4 scFv was functional as was evident from its capacity to bind its ligand beta-galactosidase. These data demonstrate that the minor capsid protein IX can be used as an anchor for incorporation of single-chain antibodies in the capsids of adenovirus vectors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE