Office-based salivary gland ductal irrigation in patients with chronic sialoadenitis: A preliminary study

Autor: Luong Huu Dang, Chin Hui Su, Lung Che Chen, Yen Chun Chen, Shih Han Hung, Deng Yu Han, Chi Ching Chang, Chung Huei Hsu, Yi Fang Ding
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, Vol 120, Iss 1, Pp 318-326 (2021)
ISSN: 0929-6646
Popis: Background/Purpose To evaluate the therapeutic responsiveness of office-based salivary gland ductal irrigation in patients with chronic sialoadenitis. Methods Between August 2017 and April 2019, 55 patients comprising the following three disease groups were enrolled: Sjogren’s syndrome: 39 patients; postradiotherapy sialoadenitis: ten patients; and post-RAI sialoadenitis: six patients. Quantitative salivary scintigraphy was recorded, and a formulated questionnaire including the Summated Xerostomia Inventory was utilized to assess acute/chronic symptoms. All patients received at least three serial salivary gland ductal irrigations with a one-month interval in our outpatient department. Results The general response rates for each disease groups are as follows: Sjogren’s syndrome: 61.5% (24/39); postradiotherapy: 60% (6/10); and post-RAI: 83.3% (5/6). Among the patients with Sjogren’s syndrome, the parotid scintigraphic Tmin showed a significant positive correlation with the responsiveness of salivary irrigation (P = 0.046), whereas the treatment tended to be irresponsive in patients who previously took medicine for their related discomfort (P = 0.009). In the postradiotherapy and post-RAI groups, no significant factors were found to be associated with the responsiveness of irrigation. Conclusion Simple salivary ductal irrigation without complex equipment can be performed as an outpatient procedure to alleviate glandular swelling or xerostomia in patients with Sjogren's syndrome, postradiotherapy sialoadenitis or post-RAI sialoadenitis, and it can be considered an alternative management approach for patients refractory to conventional strategies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE