One-Tube-Only Standardized Site-Directed Mutagenesis: An Alternative Approach to Generate Amino Acid Substitution Collections

Autor: Sandra Luna, Ibai Diez, Asier Erramuzpe, Wiljan Hendriks, Jesus M. Cortes, Olaia Aurtenetxe, Laura Amo, Janire Mingo, Jan Schepens, Rafael Pulido
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Mutant
Gene Expression
lcsh:Medicine
Artificial Gene Amplification and Extension
medicine.disease_cause
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Biochemistry
0302 clinical medicine
Plasmid
Amino Acids
Site-directed mutagenesis
lcsh:Science
Genetics
Mutation
Multidisciplinary
Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Class 5

Organic Compounds
Complementary DNA
Nucleic acids
Chemistry
Template
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Physical Sciences
Plasmids
Research Article
Substitution Mutation
Forms of DNA
Nucleotide Sequencing
Mutagenesis (molecular biology technique)
DNA construction
Biology
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
Escherichia coli
medicine
Humans
Molecular Biology Techniques
Sequencing Techniques
Molecular Biology
DNA Primers
Point mutation
Organic Chemistry
lcsh:R
PTEN Phosphohydrolase
Chemical Compounds
Biology and Life Sciences
Proteins
DNA
030104 developmental biology
Amino Acid Substitution
Mutagenesis
Plasmid Construction
Mutagenesis
Site-Directed

lcsh:Q
Primer (molecular biology)
Nanomedicine Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 19]
Software
Zdroj: PLoS One, 11
PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 8, p e0160972 (2016)
PLoS One, 11, 8
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Contains fulltext : 171086.PDF (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Site-directed mutagenesis (SDM) is a powerful tool to create defined collections of protein variants for experimental and clinical purposes, but effectiveness is compromised when a large number of mutations is required. We present here a one-tube-only standardized SDM approach that generates comprehensive collections of amino acid substitution variants, including scanning- and single site-multiple mutations. The approach combines unified mutagenic primer design with the mixing of multiple distinct primer pairs and/or plasmid templates to increase the yield of a single inverse-PCR mutagenesis reaction. Also, a user-friendly program for automatic design of standardized primers for Ala-scanning mutagenesis is made available. Experimental results were compared with a modeling approach together with stochastic simulation data. For single site-multiple mutagenesis purposes and for simultaneous mutagenesis in different plasmid backgrounds, combination of primer sets and/or plasmid templates in a single reaction tube yielded the distinct mutations in a stochastic fashion. For scanning mutagenesis, we found that a combination of overlapping primer sets in a single PCR reaction allowed the yield of different individual mutations, although this yield did not necessarily follow a stochastic trend. Double mutants were generated when the overlap of primer pairs was below 60%. Our results illustrate that one-tube-only SDM effectively reduces the number of reactions required in large-scale mutagenesis strategies, facilitating the generation of comprehensive collections of protein variants suitable for functional analysis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE