Comparison of two multimodal pain rehabilitation programmes, in relation to sex and age
Autor: | Gunilla Stenberg, Britt-Marie Stålnacke, Linda Spinord, Robert Lundqvist, Ann-Charlotte Kassberg |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Occupational therapy
Adult Male medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent MEDLINE chronicpain Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation musculoskeletalpain Rehabilitation Centers rehabilitation Young Adult Sex Factors Sex factors medicine sex Humans Pain Management Sjukgymnastik Young adult musculoskeletal pain Physiotherapy Aged Retrospective Studies business.industry lcsh:RM1-950 Outcome measures age Age Factors Pain rehabilitation Retrospective cohort study General Medicine Middle Aged lcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology Physical therapy Female chronic pain business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol 50, Iss 7, Pp 619-628 (2018) |
ISSN: | 1651-2081 |
Popis: | Objective: To evaluate patient-reported outcome measures in 2 different multimodal pain rehabilitation programmes and to determine whether outcomes are related to sex or age at 1-year follow-up. Design: Longitudinal retrospective study. Subjects: Patients who had participated in 1 of 2 multimodal pain rehabilitation programmes at 2 rehabilitation centres. A total of 356 women and 83 men, divided into 3 age groups. Methods: Data from the Swedish Quality Registry for Pain Rehabilitation regarding activity and physical functions, pain intensity, health status and emotional functions analysed with descriptive statistics. Results: Significant improvements in activity and physical functions, pain intensity and emotional func-tions were found in both multimodal pain rehabilitation programmes. Women improved more than men. The older group improved in all emotional functions (depression, anxiety, mental component summary), while the younger group improved only in depression. The intermediate group improved in all variables except anxiety. Conclusion: Patients improved regardless of the design of the multimodal pain rehabilitation programme. Although only small differences were found between men and women and among the 3 age groups in terms of the measured variables, these findings may have clinical relevance and indicate a need to vary the design of the interventions in multimodal rehabilitation programmes for these subgroups. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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