Observational rotation curves and density profiles vs. the Thomas-Fermi galaxy structure theory

Autor: Paolo Salucci, Norma G. Sanchez, H. J. de Vega
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique (LERMA), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Hautes Energies (LPTHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati / International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA / ISAS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Galaxy structure
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]
Dark matter
FOS: Physical sciences
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
Astrophysics
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]
Gravitational potential
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica
Galaxy rotation curve
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Dwarf galaxy
Physics
White dwarf
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Galaxy
Dark matter halo
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Neutron star
Space and Planetary Science
Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2014, 442, pp.2717-2727. ⟨10.1093/mnras/stu972⟩
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Oxford University Press (OUP): Policy P-Oxford Open Option A, 2014, 442, pp.2717-2727. ⟨10.1093/mnras/stu972⟩
ISSN: 0035-8711
1365-2966
Popis: The Thomas-Fermi approach to galaxy structure determines selfconsistently the fermionic warm dark matter (WDM) gravitational potential given the distribution function f(E). This framework is appropriate for macroscopic quantum systems: neutron stars, white dwarfs and WDM galaxies. Compact dwarf galaxies follow from the quantum degenerate regime, while dilute and large galaxies from the classical Boltzmann regime. We find analytic scaling relations for the main galaxy magnitudes as halo radius r_h, mass M_h and phase space density. The observational data for a large variety of galaxies are all well reproduced by these theoretical scaling relations. For the compact dwarfs, our results show small deviations from the scaling due to quantum macroscopic effects. We contrast the theoretical curves for the circular velocities and density profiles with the observational ones. All these results are independent of any WDM particle physics model, they only follow from the gravity interaction of the WDM particles and their fermionic nature. The theory rotation and density curves reproduce very well for r < r_h the observations of 10 different and independent sets of data for galaxy masses from 5x10^9 Msun till 5x10^{11} Msun. Our normalized circular velocity curves turn to be universal functions of r/r_h for all galaxies and reproduce very well the observational curves for r < r_h. Conclusion: the Thomas-Fermi approach correctly describes the galaxy structures (Abridged).
14 pages, 8 figures. To be published in MNRAS. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1310.6355
Databáze: OpenAIRE