Long noncoding RNAs: new insights in modulating mammalian spermatogenesis

Autor: Shan-Jiang Zhao, Xiuge Wang, Jinming Huang, Bahlibi Weldegebriall Sahlu, Huabin Zhu, Saqib Umer, Huiying Zou
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020)
Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
ISSN: 2049-1891
DOI: 10.1186/s40104-019-0424-8
Popis: Spermatogenesis is a complex differentiating developmental process in which undifferentiated spermatogonial germ cells differentiate into spermatocytes, spermatids, and finally, to mature spermatozoa. This multistage developmental process of spermatogenesis involves the expression of many male germ cell-specific long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and highly regulated and specific gene expression. LncRNAs are a recently discovered large class of noncoding cellular transcripts that are still relatively unexplored. Only a few of them have post-meiotic; however, lncRNAs are involved in many cellular biological processes. The expression of lncRNAs is biologically relevant in the highly dynamic and complex program of spermatogenesis and has become a research focus in recent genome studies. This review considers the important roles and novel regulatory functions whereby lncRNAs modulate mammalian spermatogenesis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE